Health Professions Students' Teamwork Before and After an Interprofessional Education Co-Curricular Experience
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22230/jripe.2018v8n1a264Keywords:
Health sciences students, Interprofessional education, Teamwork, Roles and responsibilities, Co-curricular learning education, teamwork, roles and responsibilities, co-curricular learning.Abstract
Background: Effective interprofessional collaboration may positively impact clinical outcomes, patient satisfaction, and cost effectiveness. However, educational silos and discipline-specific socialization have reinforced each health profession’s independent values, attitudes, and problem-solving approaches.
Methods and Findings: Students’ (N = 376) attitudes about teamwork were measured with the Interprofessional Attitudes Scale, Teamwork, Roles, and Responsibilities subscale using a pretest-posttest design. Experiential learning strategies and a case study approach were used to introduce students to the roles and responsibilities of the students’ disciplines. There was a positive mean difference in pretest-posttest measures (p < .001) with a moderate effect size (r = .27).
Conclusions: Providing opportunities for pre-licensure health sciences students to understand the roles and responsibilities of other disciplines through IPE co-curricular learning can enhance positive attitudes toward teamwork.
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